amakuru

Mu Bushinwa, amasosiyete yigenga yemerewe gukora ibirwanisho by’umubiri, kandi inzitizi z’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga ntabwo ziri hejuru, bityo ibigo byigenga by’imbere mu gihugu birashobora kugira uruhare rwose mu nganda.Byongeye kandi, ibirwanisho byumubiri wUbushinwa bikozwe cyane cyane na PE, aribyo ultra-high-molecular polyethylene, ifite ingaruka nziza zo kurinda no kugiciro gito.Kugeza ubu, imyanda nyamukuru yerekana amasasu hamwe ninjizamo amasasu nibindi bikoresho bitagira amasasu bikozwe muri PE.

Mubushinwa, umusaruro wa PE ni munini, ikoranabuhanga rirakuze, inyungu yibiciro mubisanzwe iragaragaza.Intwaro z'umubiri zigurishwa hafi $ 500, ugereranije na 800 mu bindi bihugu.Kubera iyo mpamvu, isoko ry’igurisha ry’intwaro z’Abashinwa rikubiyemo ibintu byinshi, kuva mu burasirazuba bwo hagati, Amerika y'Epfo kugeza mu Burayi no muri Amerika, bingana na 70 ku ijana by'isoko ry'isi ku ntwaro z'umubiri.

Tuvuze ibirwanisho byumubiri, ndizera ko tutamenyereye, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mukurinda amasasu cyangwa shrapnel kumubiri wumuntu, nikimwe mubikoresho byingenzi mumirwano, ingabo zisi hafi ya zose zifite ubu "buzima".Kandi igihe giheruka, urugamba rwu Burusiya na Ukraine ku byabaye ku nkuru ishimishije ivuga ku ntwaro z'umubiri, ku buryo abantu benshi bafite isura nshya ku ntwaro z'umubiri w'Ubushinwa.

Vuba aha, umusirikare w’Uburusiya urwanira muri Ukraine yashyize ahagaragara amashusho ku mbuga nkoranyambaga agaragaza ko ashimira intwaro z’umubiri zakozwe n’Ubushinwa.Umusirikare w’Uburusiya yavuze ko yaguze ikoti ridafite amasasu ku rubuga rw’Ubushinwa mbere yuko intambara itangira.Ntabwo yari yiteze byinshi, ariko yakijije kabiri mugihe gikomeye.Mu mizo ya mbere, umusirikare yashidikanyaga ku bushobozi bw'intwaro bwo guhangana na shrapnel kuko yasaga naho yoroheje kandi yoroshye.

Amashusho yerekana ko intwaro z'umubiri abasirikare b'Abarusiya bafashe ari ibikoresho bya polymer ceramic umubiri wakozwe mu Bushinwa, ukarangwa no gukomera no kuremererwa.Ntishobora kurinda umutekano uhagije abasirikare gusa, ahubwo irashobora no kugabanya imikoreshereze yumubiri idakenewe yabasirikare kurugamba.Iyi ntwaro ya polymer ceramic, izwi cyane ku izina rya ultra-high molecular polyethylene fibre fibre, ni tekinoroji igihugu cyacu cyize mu 1999. Kugeza ubu, ibihugu bine gusa Ubushinwa, Amerika, Ubuyapani n'Ubuholandi ni byo byize ubwo buhanga, ari bwo irashobora kwitwa "ibicuruzwa byubuhanga buhanitse".

Intwaro z'umubiri ziri mu maboko y’umusirikare w’Uburusiya zakozwe n’isosiyete nshya y’Ubushinwa, ikaba ari uruganda rw’ubuhanga n’ikoranabuhanga ruzobereye mu guteza imbere no gukora fibre fibre nini cyane ya polyethylene hamwe n’ibikoresho bikoresha amasasu menshi.Ibipimo bya tekinike yintwaro z'umubiri zakozwe na sosiyete bigeze ku rwego mpuzamahanga.Kugeza mu 2015, ibice 150.000 by'intwaro z'umubiri byari byoherejwe hanze.Kumenyekanisha tekinoroji - yumukara igiciro muri "cabage".